From Sustainable to Circular: these are the challenges for Printed Electronics

The environmental impact of electronics has to be reduced. Therefore, we need to make the transition from petrochemical materials to bio-based, recycled or bio-degradable alternatives. This important first step is within reach. The second step is to reduce the complexity of products and the amount of materials used. The result: lower impact from materials and manufacturing, but also reduced fuel emissions during a product’s lifetime. Many other circular strategies must be implemented if we want to further reduce a product’s impact. One such strategy would be to prevent replacement before a product’s end-of-life by extending its lifespan through repair or refurbishment. But what if we have exhausted all these circular strategies? How can we recover the valuable materials and components if these materials are fused together? This presentation addresses some of the challenges involved with end-of-life treatment of hybrid & printed electronics.